One of the most common male diseases is prostatitis. With the development of this disease in men, an inflammatory process occurs in the prostate area. Since this disease is quite common, you should familiarize yourself with the prostatitis treatment regimen. It will depend on various factors. In particular, the prostatitis treatment regimen should be based on the type of disease, as well as on the reasons that led to the appearance of the inflammatory process.
Types of prostatitis
The chronic form of prostatitis develops in patients after microorganisms enter the prostate, but there are other causes of this disease. Age changes in men, as well as congestion in the prostate, often lead to this pathology. Even after careful adherence to the prostatitis treatment regimen, a recurrence of the disease can be observed, which in most cases is caused by the following factors:
- sedentary lifestyle;
- weakened immune system;
- sexually transmitted infections;
- constant stress;
- improper diet and nutrition;
- prostate injury;
- smoking;
- hypothermia.
If the acute form of the disease is not treated in time, then it becomes chronic. At the same time, chronic prostatitis is very difficult to determine in a timely manner, because in most cases it is asymptomatic, that is, the inflammatory process of the prostate is not accompanied by any signs. Both chronic and acute can be a bacterial type of prostatitis. Bacterial prostatitis can occur due to the presence of various microorganisms, primarily enterococcus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
With such a disease, a man has signs characteristic of an acute form of prostatitis. However, the correct diagnosis is made by a specialist only after a detailed laboratory study. Attention should also be paid to the fact that the bacterial form of prostatitis occurs in most cases in men older than 20 years.
Development factors
Different factors can contribute to the onset of the disease, among which the most common ones should be singled out:
- weakened immune system;
- reduced physical activity;
- frequent hypothermia;
- bad habits, such as smoking or drinking alcohol.
This pathology can also be caused by the entry of pathogens into the tissues of the prostate, which occurs in the presence of infection or after surgical intervention.
bacterial subspecies
The bacterial subtype of acute prostatitis has many different symptoms, among which there is often a local inflammatory syndrome, as well as a general inflammatory syndrome. In chronic bacterial prostatitis, the signs of the disease are less pronounced, but they begin to manifest with exacerbations. Chronic prostatitis is not accompanied by such severe symptoms. The treatment regimen for prostatitis includes following all the recommendations prescribed by the doctor to the patient. The main drugs needed for such treatment are antibiotics. As a rule, the doctor prescribes their use for 2 weeks. Speaking about the treatment regimen for chronic prostatitis, it should also be noted that a specialist can prescribe macrolides, fluoroquinolones and penicillins.
In order to eliminate the pain syndrome, drugs with anti-inflammatory properties are prescribed, which differ in this non-steroidal composition.
We continue to consider the treatment regimen for bacterial prostatitis. If the patient has such a symptom as a violation during urination, then he should take adrenergic blockers. Considering the treatment regimen for chronic prostatitis, it should also be noted that very often a specialist prescribes antidepressants for men, because patients with this disease have insomnia.
stagnant subspecies
The congestive subtype of prostatitis is also often called non-infectious. It is the most common type of this disease. Its development is not contributed to by an infection, but by a stagnant process localized directly in the prostate. If the treatment regimen for prostatitis in men is not developed in time during the development of this disease, then it can develop into an abacterial form. However, in the early stages, this pathology is insidious, because it is very difficult to detect.
What is the treatment regimen for prostatitis in men of this type? First of all, it is necessary to eliminate the inflammatory process, as well as to remove blockages in the prostate and in the pelvic area. Treatment must be comprehensive. An effective treatment regimen for prostatitis includes the following medications and procedures:
- Medications aimed at combating the chronic form of prostatitis, which should include medications with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects.
- Medicines aimed at relaxing the muscles of the internal organs.
- Prostate massage.
- Physiotherapy procedures.
- Recipes of traditional medicine.
In addition, a man should pay great attention to sports, because physical activity is considered an important stage in therapy. For these purposes, it is best to use running or cycling. And now it is worth getting to know in more detail the different methods of therapy, including the use of the most effective drugs for the treatment of prostatitis.
Disease treatment scheme
Methods of treatment of chronic prostatitis include not only the use of drugs, but also various procedures, such as massage, physiotherapy, adherence to preventive measures. You should become more familiar with the treatment regimen for prostatitis in men with drugs and other procedures.
Massage
Speaking about the features of treatment of prostatitis, first of all, it is necessary to highlight massage. If this procedure is performed correctly, it will be very beneficial for the prostate. Massage has a number of positive properties. These should include the following:
- Improved tissue permeability.
- Freeing the prostate from various pathogenic bacteria that accumulate in it.
- Normalization of blood circulation in the prostate.
- Clearing congestion.
First of all, it is worth noting that the massage is prescribed exclusively by an expert who also performs it. Otherwise, this procedure can only worsen the patient's situation. It is strictly forbidden to massage at home, as it can cause irreparable health consequences. It should be remembered that this procedure has a number of contraindications. For example, massage is contraindicated for those people who have fissures in the anus.
Drug treatment
Each patient's organism is individual, therefore the treatment regimen for prostatitis with antibiotics and other drugs should be chosen only by a specialist who takes into account the patient's general condition, laboratory data and the stage of disease progression.
Antibacterial agents
Antibacterial drugs are prescribed by experts for the infectious type of prostatitis. Fluoroquinolones are the most effective drugs, especially in the fight against chronic bacterial prostatitis.
Recently, the tetracycline subgroup is practically not used for the treatment of prostatitis, because it has many side effects. As an exception, the doctor can prescribe a drug that has the best level of tolerance.
With prostatitis, the treatment regimen for the acute form should be chosen by a doctor, so in no case do not resort to self-treatment to avoid side effects.
For intramuscular injection, drugs from the cephalosporin subgroup can be prescribed.
Macrolides are prescribed less often than other drugs, because there is no clinical evidence on the suitability of their use in all forms of diseases such as prostatitis. In most cases, doctors prescribe them to fight individual bacteria, such as chlamydia or mycoplasma.
The treatment regimen for prostatitis should also be developed by a doctor who will take into account the characteristics of the body, as well as the results of tests and studies.
Recipes of traditional medicine
If we take into account non-traditional methods of treating prostatitis, we should also mention various effective folk recipes. If you choose the right means, with their help you can get rid of the unpleasant symptoms of the disease. However, it is worth paying attention to the fact that such treatment should be complex, carried out together with medication.
Special attention should be paid to plants that have an anti-inflammatory effect. For example, parsley seeds help to cope with such a disease? such as prostatitis. This ingredient not only eliminates the inflammatory process, but also regenerates damaged tissues, while restoring sexual functions.
To prepare the medicine, you need to take two tablespoons of parsley seeds, pour one glass of boiling water over them. But before that, the seeds must be carefully crushed, for which you can use a coffee grinder. After that, the container is placed on the stove over low heat and cooked for a quarter of an hour. The folk medicine is taken cold, one teaspoon five times a day.
Another effective folk remedy for prostatitis involves the use of hazelnuts. You can also use the bark and leaves of the plant to prepare it. However, it is worth paying attention to the fact that these parts cannot be mixed with each other, because the crust should be cooked much longer. To prepare the medicine, you need a spoonful of this herb. Boiling water should be poured over the raw materials, the container should be covered with a lid and left to cook for about 30 minutes. Then strain the medicine and take the finished infusion of 50 g before meals 4 times a day. The duration of such therapy is at least 15 days.
To combat chronic prostatitis, you can use a tincture prepared on the basis of aspen bark. To prepare this tincture, it is necessary to take 100 g of raw materials collected in the spring, dry in the oven. After that, the bark is crushed into powder, then the powder must be poured into a glass container, pour one glass of vodka. The container is closed with a lid and placed in a dark room for 15 days. Then, the medicine should be filtered and consumed 20 drops 3 times a day. If the drops have an unpleasant taste, then they can be diluted with a small amount of plain water. This treatment should be continued for 2 months.
Pumpkin seeds can be used as additional therapy. The fact is that the composition of this product contains zinc, which is simply necessary for the male body. In addition, experts recommend the use of pumpkin seeds for men to prevent prostate diseases. To do this, it is recommended to eat about 30 pieces of peeled raw pumpkin seeds every day.
Apitherapy
An alternative to traditional medicine is apitherapy, which includes treatment with bees. The treatment scheme for prostatitis with bees includes a treatment session, which consists in applying these insects with tweezers for bites to certain points on the patient's body. When a bee stings a patient, the sting must remain in the body for another 15 minutes in order for the venom to be fully pumped into the body.
Sessions start with two insects at a time, gradually increasing their number to 40 pieces. The amount in this case will depend on the individual reaction of the body to apitoxin.
In total, there are two schemes for this unusual treatment. The specialist will choose a specific one, taking into account the health characteristics of his patient. The first scheme is for the bees to sting the foreskin, but not the head. It is considered to be the shortest way for bee venom to reach the prostate directly. The sting should remain in the foreskin for 10 minutes, after which the bite site should be treated with alcohol. Such treatment begins with the use of 3-5 insects, gradually increasing their number to 40. Apitoxin penetrates the prostate by passing through the cavernous bodies. This improves blood flow and blood supply, removes swelling and congestion, and destroys the infection. This scheme of therapy implies precision in neglected forms that require surgery.
Another option is acupuncture. In this case, the bees are placed on different points on the body. The treatment regimen is distributed by day:
- On the first day, one bite is required between the index finger and thumb of the right hand.
- On the second day, two bee stings are required between the index finger and thumb of the left hand.
- On the third day, three bee stings are required in the right elbow.
- On the fourth day, 4 insect bites are required in the left elbow.
- On the fifth day, 5 bee stings are needed in the solar plexus.
- On the sixth day - 6 insect bites in the groin.
- In the seventh, 7 bee stings will be needed in the coccyx area.
- On the eighth day, there should be 8 bee stings in the left calf muscle from the inside.
- On the ninth day, 9 bee stings are needed in the right calf muscle, also from the inside.
- On the tenth day, 10 insect bites are needed in the Achilles tendon of the left leg.
- On the eleventh day, 11 bee stings will be needed to the Achilles tendon on the right leg.
After that, it is necessary to repeat the whole sequence, but in descending order, so that all points get a different number of bites.
In conclusion, it should be noted that the treatment of prostatitis should be carried out comprehensively, including not only the use of antibiotics, but also the use of folk remedies, massages. In this case, the therapy is prescribed by a specialist, who rejects the individual characteristics of the patient's body.